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Healthy Snacks to Eat Before Bed

Healthy Snacks to Eat Before Bed

Healthy Snacks To Eat Before Bed

Written by Dr. Callista Chinenye Emecheta

Medical Doctor (MD))

May 4, 2021

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We are probably all used to blaming our hectic work schedules, lumpy beds, or the glare from our gadgets for those mornings we wake up feeling groggy and wondering where the hours went. But there is one more place we could perhaps channel our blame towards – our diet!

Just as certain foods make it difficult for us to fall asleep or get maximum relaxation from it, there are also some foods and snacks that may help promote sleep. While making dietary adjustments may not automatically cure insomnia, they certainly have a lot of benefits for improved sleep. Let’s review some of them.

          1.) Kiwi

Popularly associated with New Zealand, this small, oval-shaped fruit contains a good number of vitamins and minerals (especially Vitamins C and E). According to research findings, consuming kiwi can improve the quality of sleep, especially if taken before bedtime. This may have to do with its antioxidant properties, and the ability to improve folate levels, as well as high levels of serotonin.

          2.) Tart Cherry Juice

Otherwise called sour cherries, tart cherries are a rich source of melatonin; the hormone that regulates our sleep. They can be used to improve sleep, and studies are currently underway regarding their possible use in the management of insomnia. In addition, they are rich in antioxidants, such as flavonols and anthocyanins, which are sleep-conducive, as well as potassium, magnesium, and phosphorus. Try a glass of tart cherry juice about two hours before bed to enjoy these benefits.

          3.) Fatty Fish

The benefits of fatty fish in cardiovascular health are well documented. This is not the only benefit they offer, however. Fatty fish such as salmon, mackerel, tuna, sardine, and more are excellent sources of Vitamin D as well as Omega 3 Fatty Acids (eicosatetraenoic acid and docosahexaenoic acid).

Aside from their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and cardio-protective benefits, Omega 3 Fatty Acids alongside Vitamin D together improve sleep quality. This is believed to be a result of their ability to enhance serotonin production which is the chemical precursor of melatonin the sleep hormone.

          4.) Nuts

Nuts such as walnuts, cashews, and pistachios are good sources of melatonin, although the quantity may vary from nut to nut. This is in addition to essential minerals, such as zinc and magnesium, that are involved in many chemical processes that take place in the body. Some nuts, especially walnuts, are also good sources of Omega 3 Fatty Acids, which can enhance sleep.

          5.) White Rice

White rice may be beneficial in getting you to sleep faster and for longer periods. White rice is rice that has been stripped of much of its fiber, along with some nutrients. However, this means that there is less worry about bloating and gas from high fiber content, while still remaining a good source of folate, thiamine, and manganese. In particular, the lack of fiber makes it a high glycemic index food which is thought to improve sleep. It is important to note that not all high glycemic index foods promote sleep. Sugary beverages and sodas have been noted to adversely affect sleep.

The Bottom Line

Generally, low fiber carbohydrates taken in small quantities together with tryptophan-rich proteins (such as turkey, skinless chicken, and fish) a few hours before bed can help you fall asleep faster.

Our diets are just one of the many factors that affect the quality of our sleep. Although some foods have been noted to improve sleep compared to others, it is still recommended that we maintain a consistent and balanced diet, comprising adequate quantities of fruits and vegetables for overall health promotion.

References:

 

1.) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/29470689

2.) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27633109/

3.) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4440346/

4.) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5187531/

5.) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/24812543/

6.) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5015038/

7.) https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4008810/

8.) https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/29681250/

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Top Breathing Methods

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Do you want to relieve stress and anxiety naturally? If yes, then you may want to consider changing your breathing method. Finding the right breathing technique and making it a part of your daily routine can give you several benefits. Breathing is a complex process, which involves your diaphragm, intercostal muscles, and lungs [1].

Here are some beneficial breathing methods that can help you in reducing stress:

          1.) Pursed Lip Breathing

It is the simplest breathing method that makes you slow down your breathing pace by applying deliberate effort in each breath. You can practice this method at any time. It can be helpful during activities like stair climbing, bending, and lifting [2].

In the beginning, health experts suggest practicing this breathing method 4 to 5 times a day. And after proper practice, you can increase the time.

How to do it?

• Relax your body, especially in the shoulders and neck.

• Keep your mouth closed and slowly inhale air through your nose for 2 counts.

• Purse your lips as you are going to whistle.

• Slowly exhale air through your pursed lips for 4 counts [3].

          2.) Diaphragmatic Breathing

This breathing method is also known as belly breathing. It uses your diaphragm properly. Health professionals recommend doing belly breathing 3 to 4 times for 5 to 10 minutes a day. In the beginning, you may feel tired. However, with proper technique, it becomes easier and feels more natural [4].

How to do it?

• Lay on your back, slightly bending the knees, and put your head on a pillow.

• For support, you can also put a pillow under the knees.

• Put one hand on the rib cage and the other on the upper chest to feel the movement of your diaphragm.

• Slowly inhale air through your nose, feeling your stomach pressing in your hands.

• Do not move your other hand.

• Slowly exhale the air through your pursed lips by tightening your stomach muscles. Keep your upper hand completely still [5].

Once you learn the method, you can make it difficult by placing a book on your stomach during practice. You can also practice this method by sitting on a chair.

          3.) Deep Breathing

People often try this breathing method to cope with anxiety and stress. A full deep breath slows the heart rate and makes you feel calm [6].

How to do it?

• Sit comfortable and relax your shoulders.

• Slowly inhale air, filling your lungs.

• Exhale slowly to empty your lungs [7].

Take Away

Breathing exercises can help with several medical conditions, especially anxiety and stress. So, dedicate some time for yourself to try these breathing methods to improve your quality of life.

References:

 

1.) Novotny, S. and Kravitz, L., 2007. The science of breathing. IDEA Fitness Journal, 4(2), pp.36-43.

2.) Garrod, R. and Mathieson, T., 2013. Pursed lips breathing: Are we closer to understanding who might benefit?

3.) Nguyen, J. and Duong, H., 2020. Pursed-lip breathing. StatPearls [Internet].

4.) Ma, X., Yue, Z.Q., Gong, Z.Q., Zhang, H., Duan, N.Y., Shi, Y.T., Wei, G.X. and Li, Y.F., 2017. The effect of diaphragmatic breathing on attention, negative affect and stress in healthy adults. Frontiers in psychology, 8, p.874.

5.) Hopper, S.I., Murray, S.L., Ferrara, L.R. and Singleton, J.K., 2019. Effectiveness of diaphragmatic breathing for reducing physiological and psychological stress in adults: a quantitative systematic review. JBI Evidence Synthesis, 17(9), pp.1855-1876.

6.) Rickard, K.B., Dunn, D.J. and Brouch, V.M., 2015. Breathing techniques associated with improved health outcomes.

7.) Perciavalle, V., Blandini, M., Fecarotta, P., Buscemi, A., Di Corrado, D., Bertolo, L., Fichera, F. and Coco, M., 2017. The role of deep breathing on stress. Neurological Sciences, 38(3), pp.451-458.

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5 Valuable Tips for Finding Purpose

5 Valuable Tips for Finding Purpose

5 Valuable Tips for Finding Purpose

Written by Dr. Callista Chinenye Emecheta

Medical Doctor (MD)

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Having a successful career and a loving family doesn’t guarantee a sense of fulfillment. Even if you have a strong social network, you may feel that something is missing in your life.

According to a 2018 survey published in The New York Times, only 25% of Americans claim to have a clear sense of purpose. Research suggests that having a sense of purpose can be highly beneficial for your health.

In this article, we will go through five incredible tips that will help you lead a more meaningful life. So, let’s see how you can stay motivated with some simple and smart changes to your lifestyle.

          1. Recognize What You Love to Do

Discovering what you are passionate about is the first step to finding purpose in life. Try to think of the skills that you can bring to the table. Once you know the things that excite you, you can channel your energy and resources in the right direction. It will help you enjoy your life with a profound sense of meaning.

          2. Keep Trying New Things

A lot of people regret the opportunities that they didn’t take at their prime age. The secret to leading a purposeful life lies in trying out new things and developing new hobbies. You should explore your interests and make the most out of every opportunity that comes your way.

          3. Meet New People

Social media has adversely affected our day-to-day physical interactions. Whether you are on the subway, in an office, or at a bar, try to initiate a conversation with people around you. It can help prevent anxiety and depression.

          4. Choose Quality Friends

Surrounding yourself with positive people is an excellent way of boosting your morale. Listen to their feedback and try to inspire yourself with their stories. Recent research has validated the beneficial effects between positive attitudes and health conditions.

          5. Volunteer for Social Welfare

According to a 2012 study, volunteering for welfare projects and donating to charities helps lead a purposeful life. Helping people that you care about imparts a feeling of contentment and fulfillment. In short, volunteer work can help you develop a clear sense of purpose over time.

The Bottom Line

Although finding your purpose seems like a cliché, it is an excellent tool for leading a meaningful and happier life. People who have control over what they do find it worthwhile live longer than those who lack purpose. Try to live your life with a profound sense of purpose, and it just might make all the difference!

References:

 

1.) “Finding Purpose for a Good Life. But Also a Healthy One. – The New ….” 1 Jan. 2018, https://www.nytimes.com/2018/01/01/upshot/finding-purpose-for-a-good-life-but-also-a-healthy-one.html. Accessed 27 Apr. 2021.

2.) “The Link Between Happiness and Health – Verywell Mind.” https://www.verywellmind.com/the-link-between-happiness-and-health-3144619. Accessed 27 Apr. 2021.

3.) “Meaning and Purpose in Life and Well-being: a Life-span ….” https://academic.oup.com/geronj/article-abstract/42/1/44/553526. Accessed 27 Apr. 2021.

4.) “Volunteer Work and Hedonic, Eudemonic, and Social Well‐Being ….” https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1573-7861.2012.01340.x. Accessed 27 Apr. 2021.

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5 Incredible Tips for Finding Your Peaceful Place

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Written by Dr. Sheraz Khan

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Keeping your sanity intact in the hectic modern world has become quite challenging. Our busy lives can often cost us our balance and inner peace.

You may think that finding your peaceful place is quite difficult these days. But this does not have to be true. Introducing small changes to your everyday routine can have a significant impact on your overall health and wellness. There are a lot of smart strategies that you can adopt to achieve your inner peace.

In this article, we will take a look at five valuable tips that can help you attain a healthy balance in your life. You will learn to experience and enjoy your life at a more meaningful and satisfying level.

          1. Adopt a Relaxation Technique

According to a 2013 study, relaxation techniques can be really helpful in getting rid of undue stress. Such practices help keep a check on stress hormone levels in your body. They can also help alleviate joint pain and fight inflammation.

These include breathing exercises, imagery, mindfulness meditation, yoga, and relaxing self-talk. Find out what works best for you, and practice every day!

          2. Focus on Things You Can Control

We spend a lot of time worrying about things we can’t control. In a 2017 study, researchers found out that such behaviors can negatively impact your health. That is why you should spend your energy and resources on things that you do well.

          3. Find What You Are Passionate About

Another vital step towards a peaceful lifestyle is finding what you truly care for. Doing something that makes you happy will keep you energized throughout your day. Simply put, pursuing your passion brings a fulfilling inner joy that can’t be put into words!

          4. Stick to a Healthy Diet

A healthy and balanced diet helps maintain high levels of endorphins, or “happy hormones,” in the body. Recent research has revealed that a low-carb diet positively influences the levels of beta-endorphins. Moreover, sticking to an all-natural diet plan can help prevent aging diseases such as arthritis.

          5. Exercise Regularly

A growing body of medical experts recommends exercising on a regular basis. According to a recent study, engaging in moderate physical activity promotes feelings of contentment and inner peace. It strengthens your joints and protects from common old age diseases, including osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.

The Bottom Line

All in all, it’s important to take care of your physical and mental health. You should eat properly, have adequate sleep, and exercise regularly. It will give you with a sense of fulfillment and save you from many long-term health problems.

References:

 

1.) “Serenity and Inner Peace.” https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007%2F978-1-4614-9366-2.pdf. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

2.) “Effects of an Integrated Approach of Hatha Yoga Therapy on ….” https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/abs/10.1089/acm.2010.0320. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

3.) “‘Why worry about something you can’t control?’ Negotiated risk ….” https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1363459317695869. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

4.) “Animal study Low carbohydrate diet induces … – ScienceDirect.com.” https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/0271531795020392. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

5.) “Diet therapy for rheumatoid arthritis – Panush – 1983 – Arthritis &amp ….” https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/art.1780260403. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

6.) “Physical Activity and Dimensions of Subjective … – Human Kinetics.” https://journals.humankinetics.com/view/journals/japa/10/1/article-p76.xml. Accessed 26 Apr. 2021.

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Healthy Habits for More Restful Sleep

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What is Considered “Restful Sleep?”

Sleep is undoubtedly one of the most important physiological responses to rest the body and mind. The National Sleep Foundation recommends that an adult should sleep for 7 to 9 hours, and older adults should sleep for 7 to 8 hours, but not less than 5 hours or more than 10 hours a day.

Health Benefits of Getting Good Sleep

Quality sleep decreases the high blood pressure, high blood sugar levels, and rate of complications relating to heart diseases, kidney diseases, obesity, and stroke. Proper sleep also decreases gastrointestinal symptoms and diseases like reflux, peptic ulcer disease, inflammatory bowel disease, and liver diseases. Mood disorders, memory dysfunction, anxiety, and performance deficits are also common when sleep quality is poor.

Healthy Habits to Get More Restful Sleep

          1. Avoid Caffeine

Caffeine increases the brain’s alertness. Although the effect of morning and afternoon coffee on sleep quality is not clear, nighttime caffeine within the body alters the sleep pattern and prevents deep sleep.

          2. Avoid Nicotine

Consumption of nicotine gums, tobacco products, and cigarettes acts similarly to caffeine. These products are not healthy in any aspect, and should not be consumed. Chewing and smoking tobacco have many other disastrous health effects as well.

          3. Avoid Alcohol

Although many people find it easy to sleep when they consume alcohol before bed, alcohol actually makes you less sleepy during the second half of your sleep cycle.

          4. Get Regular Exercise

Any amount of exercise is healthier than no exercise at all. Exercise increases blood circulation within the body and reduces stress.

          5. Manage Stress

Day-to-day stress increases restfulness before sleep as well as throughout the night. Stress management strategies, including the perception of stress and ways to cope, should be practiced in order to get more restful sleep.

          6. Reduce Sleep Area Noise

Noises within the bedroom are more likely to increase the number of times a person wakes up. Although habituation to noises occurs with time, it can cause persistent nighttime restlessness. Luckily, there are various noise reduction methods that can be adopted.

          7. Proper Sleep Timing

Keeping your sleep and waking time regularized will increase the quality of your sleep.

          8. Avoid Daytime Naps

It is tempting to nap during the day when you do not have proper sleep during the night. But daytime napping for more than 30 minutes should be avoided in order to maintain nighttime sleep quality.

References:

 

1.) Lichtenstein GR. The importance of sleep. Gastroenterology & hepatology. 2015 Dec;11(12):790.

2.) Medic G, Wille M, Hemels ME. Short-and long-term health consequences of sleep disruption. Nature and science of sleep. 2017;9:151.

3.) Irish LA, Kline CE, Gunn HE, Buysse DJ, Hall MH. The role of sleep hygiene in promoting public health: A review of empirical evidence. Sleep medicine reviews. 2015 Aug 1;22:23-36.

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Safe and Healthy Supplements to Consider 

For many, taking healthy all-natural supplements is the first step towards a healthier life. Plenty of natural supplements are available in the market.

This article will help you to understand the importance of natural supplements and will make it easier for you to select which supplement is best for your daily supplement regimen.

          1.) Proteins:

Protein is an essential macronutrient and critical for our overall health. It is the main constituent of the muscles in our bodies. Therefore, it is important to ingest adequate amounts of protein to help maintain muscle mass and promote muscle growth. Various studies show that including plenty of protein in the diet helps increase muscle mass and strength. (1) (2)

High protein intake has not only helped to boost metabolism. It also increases the number of calories one is able to burn. (3) Studies have also shown that including sufficient dietary protein in the diet can even help strengthen immunity.

Some studies have claimed that protein deficiency leads to increased susceptibility to infectious diseases. (4) A low protein intake increases the risk for osteoporosis and bone loss through adulthood. Since proteins have a role in both bone and muscle strength, everyone can find benefits from consuming protein supplements on a daily basis. (5)

          2.) Omega-3 Fatty Acid:

Naturally, omega-3 fatty acids are available in fish, nuts, and seeds. This is a supplement that everyone should add to their diet due to its high immune-boosting effects. Researchers have shown that omega-3 fatty acids help to support the cardiovascular system and improve joint function, such as in rheumatological diseases like rheumatoid arthritis. It also helps to improve mood and brain health, decreases allergies, and supports the overall immune system. Omega-3 fatty acids also lead to modest decreases in blood pressure. (6)

          3.) Vitamin D:

Vitamin D helps build and support bone strength by enhancing calcium absorption. It can also help manage certain mood disorders, including depression and seasonal affective disorder (SAD). Studies have also shown beneficial effects of Vitamin D in individuals with heart disease, patients with weakened immune systems, and memory issues. (7) (8) It also helps in pregnancy by keeping mothers and babies healthy. Some of the latest studies have suggested that Vitamin D can also reduce the risk of cancer because it decreases cell multiplication and acts as a potent anti-inflammatory agent.

Notable Mentions:

Some other supplements that one should consider consuming regularly include Magnesium and Vitamin C. Daily intake of magnesium helps to regulate the intestinal activity, the nervous system, and the nourishment of bones and minerals. Moreover, regular consumption of Vitamin C, a natural antioxidant, helps to reduce oxidative stress, helps in the production of collagen, and strengthens the immune system.

Interested in trying the health benefits of Omega 3 for yourself? Advanced High Absorption Curcumin Boswellia Complex for Arthritis Pain is BioWOW’s premier Omega 369 supplement and is designed to deliver all the benefits you just read about.

At BioWOW, our mission is to help people live healthier & happier lives by creating industry-leading all-natural products and cutting-edge health content. Visit our online store for a complete list of our 100% standardized all-natural medically researched supplements for boosting your health.

References:

 

1.) Bosse JD, Dixon BM. Dietary protein to maximize resistance training: a review and examination of protein spread and change theories. J Int Soc Sports Nutr. 2012 Sep 8;9(1):42. doi: 10.1186/1550-2783-9-42. PMID: 22958314; PMCID: PMC3518828.

 2.) Pasiakos SM, McLellan TM, Lieberman HR. The effects of protein supplements on muscle mass, strength, and aerobic and anaerobic power in healthy adults: a systematic review. Sports Med. 2015 Jan;45(1):111-31. doi: 10.1007/s40279-014-0242-2. PMID: 25169440.

 3.) Veldhorst MA, Westerterp-Plantenga MS, Westerterp KR. Gluconeogenesis and energy expenditure after a high-protein, carbohydrate-free diet. Am J Clin Nutr. 2009 Sep;90(3):519-26. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.2009.27834. Epub 2009 Jul 29. PMID: 19640952.

 4.) Li P, Yin YL, Li D, Kim SW, Wu G. Amino acids and immune function. Br J Nutr. 2007 Aug;98(2):237-52. doi: 10.1017/S000711450769936X. Epub 2007 Apr 3. PMID: 17403271.

 5.) Bonjour JP, Ammann P, Chevalley T, Rizzoli R. Protein intake and bone growth. Can J Appl Physiol. 2001;26 Suppl:S153-66. doi: 10.1139/h2001-050. PMID: 11897891.

 6.) Jain AP, Aggarwal KK, Zhang PY. Omega-3 fatty acids and cardiovascular disease. Eur Rev Med Pharmacol Sci. 2015;19(3):441-5. PMID: 25720716.

 7.) Illescas-Montes R, Melguizo-Rodríguez L, Ruiz C, Costela-Ruiz VJ. Vitamin D and autoimmune diseases. Life Sci. 2019 Sep 15;233:116744. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116744. Epub 2019 Aug 8. PMID: 31401314.

 8.) https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/full/10.1161/circresaha.113.301241

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